ksoyia Èkfha yuqod fm<md<sh w;;=r§
ckm;s ffu;%S >d;k l=uka;%Khla
tu m%ydrh 1981 jif¾§ Bðma;= ckm;s wkaj¾ iod;a >d;kh flreKq mßoafoka Èh;a lsÍug ;snqKq nj ioyka jk w;r tu m%ydrfha§ wdrlaIl r: fm<md,shlg iyNd.Sj isá wdrlaIl wxY idudðlfhda lKavdhula ;u r: j,ska neiú;a ckdêm;sjrhd we;=¿ wuq;a;kag fjä ;nd Tjqka >d;kh l<y'
nqoaê wxY j,ska fuu f;dr;=re ,nd.;a jydu ls%hd;aulj we;s wdrlaIl f,alï î'tï'hQ'ü niakdhl uy;d ckm;sjrhdj oekqïj;a lsÍug;a"tfia m%ydrhla t,a,jqjfyd;a th u¾okh lsÍug .;hq;= mshjr .ek idlÉPd lsÍug wdrlaIl úfYaI{hska yd /iaùï jg lsysmhlau meje;aùug;a lghq;= lr we;'
m%ydrfhka wdrlaId fjkak l< hq;= foa .ek tu /iaùï j,§ §¾>j idlÉPd flreKd hehs fï iïnkaOfhka woyia oelajQ rcfha wdrxÑ ud¾.hla mejiSh'flfiafj;;a ,enqKq wk;=re we.ùfï"m%ydrfhka b,lal flfrkafka ljr mqoa.,hskao"m%ydrh ie<iqï lr we;af;a ljqrekao wd§ jeo.;a f;dr;=re lsisjla ioykaj fkd;snqks'm%ydrh .ek ,o f;dr;=re úYajdi l< yels uÜgul ;snqKq nj mejiSug wu;rj ta iïnkaO jeä f;dr;=rla fmr ioyka l< rcfha wdrxÑ ud¾.h fy<s fkdlf<ah'
tu f;dr;=re ,enqKq Èkfha mgka ksoyia Èk Wf<f,a§ wdrlaIl lghq;= Èh;a l< hq;af;a flfiaoehs wdrlaI úfYaI{hska ie<iqï lrñka isáho Tjqkaf.a jevlghq;= is;=jdg jvd myiqjk njla fmfkkakg ;snqfKa ckm;s isßfiak 67 jeks ksoyia Èk iurej jeä ixo¾Ykhla fkdue;ú b;d pdï yd ir,j meje;aùug ;SrKhla f.k ;snqKq fyhskah'wdrlaIl wxY i;= wú n,h m%o¾Ykh lsÍu yd iurejg by<ska .=jkayuqodjg wh;a m%ydrl hdkd mshdir lrùu wkjYH hehs ckm;sjrhdf.a ;SrKh úh'tfukau W;aijfha lghq;= ioyd mdie,a <uqka ish.Kka iyNd.S lr.ekSugo Tyq úfrdaOh oelaùh'miq.sh rch fujr ksoyia iurej meje;aùug ie<iqï lr ;snqfKa rdcmlaI a ckau NQñh jk ùrleáfha§h'tu ie<iqï fjkia fldg iurej meje;aúh hq;af;a fld<U hehs ;SrKh lf<a kj ckm;sjrhdh'
Èkh 1987 Tlaf;dan¾ ui 17 jeksodh'Bðma;= wdrlaIl wxY 1973 jif¾ Èh;a l< nod¾ fufyhqu wkqiaurKh flfrk jd¾Isl ieureu fh§ ;snqfKa tÈkgh'fhdï lsmamq hqo iufha§ iQjia we< ;rKh lr BY%dfh,h fkdis;+ wjia:djl Tjqkag m%ydrhla t,a, l< Bðma;= wdrlaIl wxY iSkdhs w¾Ooaùmh w;am;a lr.;ay'fuh
yeÈkajqfka nod¾ fufyhqu f,ih'kuq;a weußldj BY%dfh,hg .=jkska wú fy<Su ksid igk kej;;a BY%dfh,hg jdis iy.; jqks'wjidkfha .egqï j,g úrduhla ;nñka Bðma;= ckm;s iod;a BY%dfh,h yd .súiqulg t<eôfhah'fuh iod;af.a fm!oa.,sl ch.%yKhla f,i ie<flkakls'jir .Kkla fuu ch.%yKh iurd wk;=rej t<Uqkq tu ffofjdam.; Èkfha§ iod;a isáfha lhsfrda wyiska by<g kef.k m%xYfha ksYamdÈ; ñrdÊ fcÜ hdkd iuQyhla fo fk;a fhdudf.kh'th krUñka isá w;f¾ Tyq isá mSGhg bÈßhka .uka lrñka ;snQ yuqod r:hlska Ng msßila t<shg mekafkdah'wú wfudardf.k ckm;sjrhd /§ isá mSGh fj; Èj.sh Tjqyq ckm;sjrhdj;a"wuq;a;kaj;a fjä jreidjlska kyjd w;afndaïn lsysmhlao t,a, lf<dah'nrm;, ;=jd< ,nd isáho Ôj;=ka w;r isá ckm;s widoa jy jyd frday, fj; f.k.sho tu hk w;ru.§ Tyq ñh.sfhah'
fiakdêkdhlhd f,i;a wdrlaIl wud;Hjrhd f,i;a n,;, ysñ ckm;s isßfiak f.jqKq i;sfha wdrlaIl wxY j, uq,a fm< ;k;=re j,g kj m;alsÍï isÿlsÍu .ek ;u wjOdkh fhduq lf<ah'Tyqf.a m<uq mshjr jQfha kj yuqodm;sjrfhl= m;alsÍuhs'kj È,a,sfha isg meñK Èk folla .;ùfï§ kj yuqodm;sjrfhl= kï lsÍug ckm;s isßfiak iu;ajQfõh';k;=r ioyd ljfrl= f;dard.; hq;=oehs kj rcfha weu;sjrekaf.kao úfYaIfhka ;sia jirl isú,a hqoaOh ch.%yKh lrd f.k .sh ysgmq yuqodm;s yd oeka m%cd;ka;%jd§ mlaIfha kdhl ir;a f*dkafiald uy;df.kao Tyq úuiSh'tu ish¨fokdf.a woyiao ie<ls,a,g .;a ckm;sjrhd wjidkfha ;SrKhla .;af;ah'ta wkqj hqO yuqodfõ isák fcHIaG;u ks,Odßhd jk fïc¾ fckrd,a ls%Idka; o is,ajd kj yuqodm;sjrhd f,i m;alrkq ,enqKs'fld<U rdclSh úoHd,fha wdÈ YsIHfhl= jk Tyqg yuqodfõ fcHIaG;u ks,Odßhd fyhska yuqodm;s ;k;=r ,ndÈh hq;=j ;snqKo miq.sh rdcmlaI rch th u.yer reishdfõ YS%,xld ;dkdm;s ld¾hd,fha ksfhdacH ;dkdm;sjr,d f,i fiajh lsÍug Tyq trgg hjd ;snqKs'j¾;udkfha yuqodm;s ;k;=r fydnjkafka ¨;skka fckrd,a ohd r;akdhlh'wdrlaIl wxYhkays uq,afm, ;k;=re j, kj m;alsÍïo b;du blaukska isÿjkq we;'
kj yuqodm;s kï lsÍu isÿjk úg yuqodfõ we;eï ;k;=re j,g kj m;alsÍï isÿlro wjidkh'miq.sh 16 jeksod isg ,ndÿka fuu kj m;aùï w;r isák nyq;rh ir;a f*dkafiald uy;d b;du iómj weiqre l< mqoa.,hska ùu úfYaIhls'Tjqka w;ßka m%Odk jkafka jkaks l,dmfha kj wd{dm;s f,i m;alr isák fïc¾ fckrd,a wu,a lreKdfialrh'nqoaê wxY m%Odkshd f,i m;alr isá Tyqj miq.sh rcfha wKska Bðma;=j fj; hjd ;snqKs'trg isg wm%sld uyoaùmfha wka;fha mssysgk rgla jk tß;s%hdfõ lghq;= ksÍlaIKh lsÍu Tyqf.a j.lSu úh'fufia tla rgl isg ;j;a rgla .ek wei .id isàug Tyqg isÿj ;snqfKa tß;s%hdj yd rdcH ;dka;s%l ino;d we;slr.ekSfï jqjukdj YS%,xld rchg ;snqKo fldá idudðlhskaf.a iyh ,nk nj lshk tß;s%hd md,kh ysñ wiaudrd rch tksidfoda YS%,xldfõ ks<Orfhla ;u rgg ms<s.ekSu m%;slafIam l< ksidh'2009 jif¾§ ;uka ckm;s wfmalaIlfhl= f,i bÈßm;ajkjd hehs ir;a f*dkafiald uy;d ksfõokh l< úg fïc¾ fckrd,a wu,a lreKdfialr fidhd meñKs ryia fmd,sish ir;a f*dkafiald uy;d iïnkaOfhka Èh;a lsÍug hk mÍlaIK lghq;= j,g Tyqf.a iyh b,a,d isáfhah'tu b,a,Sï ish,a, ;rfha m%;slafIam lsÍug fïc¾ fckrd,a lreKdr;ak lghq;= lf<ah'kj m;aùï ,enQ wfkl=;a ks<OdÍka w;r hqO yuqod f,alï f,i m;aj isák fïc¾ fckrd,a ufyaIa fiakdkdhl yd fufyhqï wOHlaIl f,i m;alr isák ì%f.aäh¾ D'iS'lemafmáj,dk wd§yq m%Odkh'fuu ks<Orhska fofokd;a kj m;aùï ,enQ wfkla fïc¾ fckrd,ajreka isõfokd"ì%f.aäh¾jreka isõfokd"l¾k,ajrhd"¨;skka l¾k,ajrhd yd lms;kajre fofokd we;=¨ 14 fokd ysgmq rdcmlaI rcfha kshufhka úY%du hjd ;snqKq mqoa.,hska ùu úfYaIh'b;sydifha lsisÿ wjia:djl fkdjQ whqßka fufia fuu ks<OdÍka msßi úY%du heùug rdcmlaI rch 1992 yuqod ks<OdÍkaf.a fr.=,dis m;%h Ndú;hg f.k .;af;ah'thg wkqj yuqod ks,Odßfhla lsishï wksis ls%hdjl fhÿkq njg fpdaokd ,en fyda ckm;sjrhdf.a wjOdkhg fhduq flfrk kS;s úfrdaë fyda rdcH úfrdaë lghq;a;lg yjq,aj isákafkla nj ioyka jqjfyd;a ;u kshufhka tu ks<Odßhd úY%du heùug fyda fiajfhka mylsÍfï n,;, ckm;sg ysñh't,a'fufia úY%du hefjk ks<OdÍkag Tjqkaf.a úY%du jegqmo wysñh'1999 jif¾§ t,a'à'à'B ixúOdkhg yuqod lojqre lsysmhla w;am;a lr .ekSug wjia:dj ,nd foñka ÿ¾j,j hqO fufyhqï lghq;= isÿl< yuqod ks<OdÍka lsysmfofklg tfrysjo fuu n,;, Ndú;hg .eKsks'
w¨; m;aflreKq fuu ks<OdÍkaf.ka oi fofklau úfoaYhkays isg kej; furgg meñ”fha ckm;sjrKh wjikajQjdhska miqjh'ir;a f*dkafiald uy;d ueÈy;aj Tjqkag kj ckm;s isßfiak yuqùug wjia:dj i<id ÿka w;r Tjqkaj kej; OQrhkays msysgqjkakg;a Tjqkag ysñ §ukd yd jrm%ido ,ndfokakg;a ckm;sjrhd wod< wxY j,g ksfhda. lf<ah'hdmkh wdrlaIl fiakd wêm;s f,i fïc¾ fckrd,a kkaok Wvj;a; yd kef.kysr wKfokakd f,i fïc¾ fckrd,a cdkl j,a.u m;alsÍu kj m;alsÍï w;r ;j;a m%Odk ;k;=re fjkiaùï
folls'yuqod nqoaê wxYhg isÿflfrk kj m;alsÍï .ek fuf;la ioykla fkdue;'f.jqkq iufha tla n,weKshl isg n, weKs 7 la olajd j¾Ohj ;sfnk yuqod nqoaê wxYh iïnkaOfhka ,eî ;sfnk jd¾;do t;rï hym;a fkdfõ'W;=re yd kef.kysr l,dmj, ckÔú;hg ndOd f.kfok whqßka fufyhqï lghq;=j, fhÿKq njg Bg fpdaokd ke.S ;sfí'fmd,sia ks<OdÍkaf.ka ieÿï,;a rfÜ m%Odk nqoaê wxYh jk isú,a nqoaê wxYfha j.lSï yd jevrdcldß yuqod nqoaê wxYh ;uka w;g mjrdf.k isá njgo fpdaokd ke.S we;'msßia n,h w;skao oeka yuqod nqoaê wxYh isú,a nqoaê wxYhg jvd Yla;su;ah'fï ish,a, ie,l+ úg rfÜ ks, nqoaê fiajh jk isú,a nqoaê wxYh oekg isákafka yuqod nqoaê wxYh yuqfõ fojeks ;ekg jeàh'
fmd,siam;sf.a ksfhda.h
wdrlaIl wxY j, ;;a;ajh ;jÿrg;a j¾Okh lsÍu kj rcfha wfmalaIdjhs'fï ioyd wdishd l,dmfha fukau ngysr rgj,o meje;afjk mqyqKq jevgyka j,g wdrlaIl wxY idudðlhska iyNd.S lrùu flfrys rcfha wjOdkh fhduqj ;sfí'fmd,sia fomd¾;fuka;=jo wu;l lr fkdue;s rch Yla;su;a yd fydÈka ixúOdkh jQ fmd,sia fiajhla rfÜ we;slsÍfï jeo.;alu jgydf.k isà'foaYmd,{hskaf.a fyda fjk;a n,j;a mqoa.,hskaf.a ueÈy;aùlska f;drj rfÜ ck;djg kshudldrj idOdrKh bgqlr .; yels iajdëk wdh;khla njg fmd,sish m;alsÍu rcfha bÈß jevlghq;= ,ehsia;=fõ by<skau ;sfnkakls'flfiajqj;a th f,fyis myiq lghq;a;la kï fkdjkq we;'f.jqkq wjqreÿ lsysmh ie<lSfï§ fmd,sish ;rï fpdaokd ,enQ"wh:d .kqfokq isÿjQ"woñgq md,lhskaf.a n,hg yiqjQ fjk;a wdh;khla fkdue;s ;rïh'
ld,h f.ù fmd,sisfha jHqyh fï jk úg iliaj we;af;a tys isák foaYmd,k /qljrKh ,nk l=vd lKavdhulg uq,a mqgqj, ks<OdÍkaf.a kshuhg;a by<ska lghq;= lsÍug yd we;eï wjia:dj, foaYmd,k n,h Ndú;d lr by< ks<OdÍka .kakd ;Skaÿ ;SrK n,y;aldrfhka fjkia lsÍfï yelshdjo ,nd§ we;s mßÈh'fuu foaYmd,k n,mEï ksid ;u rdcldß ksis mßÈ isÿlrf.k hEug by< ks<OdÍkag fkdyels ;;a;ajhla u;=j ;sfí'wfkla miska fmd,sisfha by< ks<OdÍkau ;u i.hskag fpdaokd lrñka isà'fmd,sisfhkau f;dard.;a lKavdhula ;u is;e.s mßsÈ fufyhñka isák nj;a tu lKavdhfï issák mqoa.,hskag úfYaI ie<ls,s olajk nj;a lshñka tu ks<OdÍkag fpdaokd k.kafka Tjqkaf.au i.hskah'
fï ish,a, ie,l+ úg fmfkk lreK jkafka fïjdg úiÿï fiúh hq;=jkafka fmd,sisfhkau muKla fkdjk njh'fmd,sisfha we;s fuu .eg¨jg ms<shï fhdod ks<OdÍka w;r ;sfnk n, wr., j,ska Tjqka fj; irK m;d meñfkk idudkH ck;dj mSvdjg m;aùu je<elaùu kj rcfha j.lSuls'tfukau Èk 100 fha ie<eiau ls%hdjg kexùug;a ck;djg ÿka fmdfrdkaÿ ta wdldrhgu lshd;aul lsÍug;a kj rch j.n,d .; hq;=h'
fmd,sish iïnkaO bÈß j.lSï j,ska jeä fldgila /§ we;af;a j;auka fmd,siam;s tka'fla b,x.fldaka uy;d w; nj i;Hhls'fmd,sia ks<OdÍkag uyck iduh"wdmod l<uKdlrk yd ls%ia;shdks lghq;= wud;HxYh fj; fkdhkakhehs fkdhkakhehs ñka fmr wjia:djl§ ,nd§ ;snqKq ksfhda.hla Tyq fuu ui§ w¨;a lf<ah'miq.sh 14 jeksod ksl=;a flreKq kj;u pl%f,aLfha th ioykaj ;snqfKa fuf,ih'
uyck iduh"wdmod l<uKdlrk yd ls%ia;shdks lghq;= wud;HxYhg úúO wjia:djkays§ we;eï fmd,sia ks<OdÍka fmd,sis uQ,ia:dkfha wjirhlska hEï Bï lrk njg f;dr;=re wkdjrKhj ;sfí'tfia lsÍu tu wud;HxYfha lghq;= j,g yd fmd,sia uQ,ia:dkfha lghq;= j,g uy;a ndOdjls'
fï iïnkaOfhka tu wud;HxYh Ndr wud;Hjrhdf.ao wjOdkh fhduqj ;sfnk w;r fmd,siam;sjrhdf.a wjirhla fkdue;sj meñfKk fmd,sia ks<OdÍka yg wud;HxYg we;=,aùu ;ykï lrñka ksfhda.hla ,nd§ ;sfí'tys hEug wfmalaId lrk fmd,sia ks<Odßfhl=fõkï ta ioyd fmd,siam;sjrhdf.a wjirh ,nd.; hq;=h'
úfYaI /qiaùulg iyNd.S jkakehs lsishï fmd,sia ks<Odßfhl=g wud;HxYfhka leoùula ,enqKfyd;a tu ks<Odßhd jydu fmd,siam;s oekqïj;a lsÍu isÿlr wjYH wjirh ,nd.; hq;=h'wud;HxYfha lghq;= ksuùfuka miq tys§ isÿjQfha l=ulaoehs ioyka jd¾;djla fmd,siam;s fj; ,ndÈh hq;=h'
fmd,siam;sf.a fuu ksfhda. rcfha we;eï md¾Yj j, wjOdkhg fhduqj ;sfí'
fmd,sish whs;s fjkafk;a uyck iduh"wdmod l<uKdlrk yd ls%ia;shdks lghq;= wud;HxYhg'wud;Hjrhd ;uhs by<skau isákafka't;a fmd,siam;sjrhdf.a fï ksfhda.h ksid wud;Hjrhdg isÿfjkjd fmd,sia ks<Odßfhl= yÈis /qiaùulg jf.a leojd .ekSug jqjukd jqjfyd;a talg fmd,siam;sf.a wjirh ,efnklka n,df.k bkak'
hehs fuu f;dr;=re udOH fj; ,nd§ug wjir fkd;snqKq rcfha f–HIaG ks<Orfhla kï.ï fy<sfkdlsÍfï mokfï msysgd mejiSh'
wud;HxYh fj; fmd,sia ks<OdÍka tkafka Wiiaùï"ia:dk udreùï jf.a fm!oa.,sl jqjukd tmdlï bÈßm;a lrkak kï ta jf.a mqoa.,hska uq,skau wÿk.kak tl fmd,siam;sf.a jevla'tfyu ke;=j fï úÈyg fmd,sisfha Tlafldu iel lrk tl jerÈhs'fmd,sish wud;HxYh md,kh lrkak hkjd'fïl rch bÈßfha isÿlrkak bkak lghq;= j,g ndOdjla fjkak mq¨jka' Tyq jeäÿrg;a lSh'
ckjdß ui 8 jeksod meje;ajqkq ckm;sjrK Pkao úuiSug Èk lsysmhlg by;§o fujka wdkafoda,kd;aul ;;a;ajhla miq.sh rch iufha we;sjqks'toji kS;sh yd iduh wud;HxYfha f,alïj isá ysgmq fmd,siam;s uyskao nd,iQßh uy;d;a fujeksu ksfhda.hla ksl=;a lsÍu Bg fya;=úh'
¥IKhg tfrysj
jxpdj yd ÿQIKh msgqolsk nj kj rch ck;djg ÿka m%Odku fmdfrdkaÿj úh'miq.sh rch iufha jerÈ .ek ckdêm;sjrK fõÈldfõ mqkmqkd mejiqjo ch.%yKfhka miq tu fpdaokd iïnkaOj isÿflfrk úNd. f.d¨fn,s .ukska hñka ;sîu rfÜ ck;djf.a jeä ukdmhg fya;=ù fkdue;'rch kej; kej;;a lshkafka fuu fpdaokd jxpdj yd ÿQIKh iïnkaOfhka ke.S ;sfnk fyhska tajd úNd.
l< hq;af;a ksis l%ufõohlg wkqj njh'ta ioy wêlrK ls%hdud¾.hla Ndú;d l< hq;=hehso ienE hymd,khla oel.; yelsjkafka túghehso rch mjikafkah'kuq;a miq.shod kqf.af.dv§ mej;s rdcH úfrdaë /,sfha§ rcfha fuu ms<sfj; oeäj úfÉpkh flreKs'kj rcfha kdhlfhda ckdêm;sjrK iufha ysgmq ckdêm;s mq;=kaf.a ,eïfnda¾.sks fudag¾ r: .ek;a"msgráka f.kwd wYajhska .ek;a l;d lSj;a"t;fkda,a uqo,d,s,d .ek lSj;a" ch.%yKfhka uila .;j ;sfnk ;ek tu fpdaokd kslkau mqiaila njg m;aj ;sfnk njo"ksoyig lreKq bÈßm;a lrñka isák rch tu fpdaokd úNd. lsÍu lr lßñka isák njo tÈk fõÈldfõ l;dl< l:slfhda lSy'tu ke.+ fpdaokd lgg wdjla f,i lsSfõo ke;skï mokula we;sj lSfõo hehs Tjqqyq úuiQy'
flfiakuq;a ÿQIKhg tfrys igfka b;du jeo.;a mshjrla iksgqyka lrñka ÿQIK u¾okh ioyd jk f,alï ld¾hd,hla miq.sh n%yiam;skaod nïn,msáfha§ msysgejqks'tys wOHlaIl f,i m;aj isákafka mqoa., mqkre;a:dmk"foam< yd l¾udka; wêldßfha ksfhdacH wOHlaIl wdkkao , uy;dh'kS;sm;s ld¾hd,fhka"w,a,ia yd ÿQIK úu¾IK fldñifuka"fmd,sia fomd¾;fuka;=fjka fuu f,alï ld¾hd,fha fiajhg úfYaI iïnkaëldrljre m;aj isák w;r rcfha fjk;a wdh;k ksfhdackh lrñka ;j;a tla mqoa.,fhl=o m;aj isà'fuu mqoa.,hska lKavdhu ksfhdacH wOHlaIljreka f,i yeÈkafjkq we;'ld¾hd,fha wfkl=;a jevlghq;= ioyd .Kldêjreka jeks fjk;a jD;a;slhskao nojd f.k ;sfí'
ÿQIK yd jxpd .ek ;ukag ;sfnk ´kEu meñKs,a,la fuu f,alï ld¾hd,h fj; bÈßm;a lsÍug rfÜ ck;djg yelsh'ld¾hd,fha wOHlaIl uKav,h tu ,efnk meñKs,s úu¾IKh lr tajd úNd. lsÍug wod< wdh;khka fj; tu f;dr;=re heùu isÿlrkq we;'iEu i;s follgu jrla tfia f;dr;=re hejqkq wdh;khka tu f;dr;=re iïnkaOfhka mÍlaIK lghq;= isÿlrkafkao"tfia isÿjkafka kï tajdfha m%.;sh flfiao"wdÈh .ek f,alï ld¾hd,h úuikq we;'
fuu kj hdka;%Kh ilia lsÍfï f.!rjh ysñúh hq;af;a ck;d úuqla;s fmruqfKa kdhl wkqr l=udr Èidkdhl uy;d ygh'ckm;sjrhd yd w.ue;sjrhd yd È.gu ino;d mj;ajd.;a Tyq nrm;, .Kfha kS;súfrdaë uqo,a .kqfokq "rcfha uqo,a yd foam< wh:d f,i Ndú;d l< wjia:d" wdÈh .ek úu¾IKh lsÍug kj f,alï
ld¾hd,hla yd fmd,sia uqQ,ia:dkfha fjku wxYhla msysgqùfï jeo.;alu Tjqka fom<g kej; kej;;a fmkajd ÿkafkah'f,alï ld¾hd,fha l<uKdlrK lghq;= ioyd wkqhqla; lsÍug rdcH fiajfha kshef<k f–HIaG ks<OdÍka msßila Tyqu ueÈy;aj f;dard§ we;'ñSg wu;rj miq.sh md¾,sfuka;= /iaùï j,§ Tyq kj rcfha ÿQIK u¾ok jevms<sfj, .ek ta iEu wjia:djl§u úuiñka ksis mßÈ ÿQIK úu¾IK lghq;= isÿlrkakg rch fufyhjQfõh'Tyqf.a fï ls%hdkaú;h ksid ÿQIK fpdaokd ,en isák we;eï mqoa.,fhda Tyqj yuqùug úfYaI ÿQ;hskaj tjñka Tjqkaf.a me;a;g lreKq olajk fuka b,a,d isá wjia:d lsysmhla .ek f;dr;=reo miq.sh Èk lsysmfha§ jd¾;d úh'Tjqkag ms<s;=re § ;sfnk wkqr l=udr uy;d mjid we;af;a fydou foh Tjqkaf.a me;a; .ek Tjqkau rgg lSu njh';uka ;ukaf.a me;af;a isg lreKq lshk nj Tyq lshd we;'ckm;sjrhd uq,iqk oerE cd;sl úOdhl ljqkais,fha miq.shod meje;s yuqfõ m%;sM,hla f,i fï jk úg rks,a úl%uisxy uy;d m%OdkS;ajh ork ÿQIK u¾ok fldñiulao m;aj isà'cd;sl úOdhl ljqkais,fha fukau fuu kj ÿQIK u¾ok fldñifïo idudðl;ajh wkqr l=udr Èidkdhl uy;dg ysñh'
leìkÜ uKav,hg úfYaI ixfoaYhla bÈßm;a l< w.ue;s rks,a úC%uisxy uy;d ÿIK u¾ok lñgqfõ ld¾hNdrh meyeÈ,s lf<ah'miq.sh rch iufha isÿjkq njg fpdaokd ke.S we;s uyd mßudk ÿIK jxpd ms<sno fidhdne,Su;a"tu lghq;= j,g yjq,ajQjkag tfrysj kS;sh ls%hd;aul lsÍu;a"bÈßfha§ tjeks .kqfokq j, kshe<Sug we;s bv kj kS;s yÿkajd§u u.ska wjysr lsÍu;a lñgqjg mejÍ ;sfnk rdcldßhhs'ixfoaYfha ioykaj ;snQ wkaoug fï fjkqfjka msysgqjd ;sfnk ÿIK
u¾ok f,alï ld¾hd,fha uQ,sl fufyhqï lghq;= ioyd oekg remsh,a ,laI 75 l uqo,la fjka lr we;'wxl 101 wd¾'ta'o ue,a udj; fld<U 03 hk ,smskfha msysgd ;sfnk fuu ld¾hd,hg fj; hk ´kEu flfkl=g jxpdjla fyda ÿIKhla .ek f;dr;=re ;uka i;=j we;akï tajd NdrÈh yelsh' fyg ^23& Èkfha isg fuu ld¾hd,fha jevlghq;= werfUkq we;s w;r ck;djg ;u ;ukaf.a meñKs,s NdrÈh yels njg ks, mKsjqvhla ta iu.u ksl=;a flfrkq we;'
ÿIK u¾ok f,alï ld¾hd,h yd tlaj lghq;= lrkq we;s m%Odk;u tallh jkq we;af;a nrm;, .Kfha kS;s úfrdaë uqo,a .kqfokq"rdcH uqo,a yd foam< wh:d f,i Ndú;d lsÍï wdÈh .ek fidhdne,Sug m;alr isák úfYaI fmd,sia tallhhs'fuu tallfha m%OdkShd jkafka ksfhdacH fmd,siam;s rù úoHd,xldr uy;dh'jir 35 l w;aoelSï we;s mßK; fmd,sia ks<Odßfhl= jk ta uy;d ksS;s{jrfhlao fõ';u fiajd ld,h mqrdjg fmd,sisfha úúO ;k;=re
fydnjd we;s Tyq jrla wmrdO mÍlaIK fomd¾;fuka;=j Ndrjo lghq;= lr we;'Tyq hgf;a fuu tallhg iyhl wOHlaIljreka 6 fofkla"m%Odk fmd,sia mÍlaIlhska 10 fofkla"fmd,sia idckajre 20 fofkla yd fmd,sia fldia;dm,ajre 40 fofkla wkqhqla; lr isá;s'
kuq;a fuu tallhg fï olajdu fufyhqï lghq;= wdrïN lsÍug yelsj fkdue;'tu lghq;= wdrïN lsÍu ioyd ksis f.dvke.s,a,la fï olajdu fidhd.; fkdyelsj ;sîu thg fya;=jhs'iqÿiq f.dvke.s,a,la f;dardf.k §fï j.lSu mejÍ ;sfnkafka ysgmq ckm;skS pkao%sld nKavdrkdhl iufha wdrlaIl f,alïjrhd jQ wo Èkfha j;auka ckm;s ffu;S%md, isßfiak uy;df.a WmfoaYlfhl= jk ;s,lr;ak rúrdcd ygh'
uQ,Huh wmrdO úu¾IK fomd¾;fuka;=j hehs kï flÍ we;s fuu kj tallhg mejÍ we;s rdcldß jkafka"
1 nrm;, .Kfha uQ,Huh wmrdO yd oekg ls%hd;aulj mj;sk úi,a ixj¾Ok jHdmD;Ska .ek ck;dj ,ndfok f;dr;=re wkqj mÍlaIK lghq;= Èh;a lsÍu'
2 rcfha uqo,a yd foam< wh:d f,i Ndú;d l< wjia:d .ek mÍlaIK lsÍu'
3 rfÜ wdrlaIdjg"rfÜ wd¾:slhg"rfÜ fi!LH moao;shg yd mßirhg ydks úh yels m%;sM, f.kÈh yelsj ;snqKq wh:d uqo,a .kqfokq .ek mÍlaIK lsÍu'
4 wh:d f,i Okh tla/qia lr .ekSï yd w;a;fkdau;sl f,i n,h Ndú;d lsÍfï wjia:d .ek mÍlaIK isÿlsÍu'
5 uqo,a ,nd§ï";%ia;jdohg uQ,Huh wkq.%yhka ,nd§ï"uyd mßudkfha wh:d uqo,a .kqfokq .ek mÍlaIK isÿlsÍu'
miq.sh 13 jeksod ksl=;a flreKq .eiÜ m;%fha fmd,siam;sjrhd fuu kj tallh lghq;= lrkq we;af;a flfiao"tys wruqK l=ulao"mÍlaIK lghq;= isÿlsÍug thg we;s kS;suh miqìu yd kS;suh wjirh ljf¾o wd§ lreKq meyeÈ,s lr ;snqKs'
ÿQIK u¾ok f,alï ld¾hd,hg ,enqKq uq,au meñKs,s w;r ck;d úuqla;s fmruqfKka ,enqKq meñKs,a, m%Odk úh'miq.sh rch iufha 2007 jif¾§ hqlaf¾kfhka ñ,§ .ekqkq ñ.a 27 j¾.fha mydrl hdkd iïnkaO .kqfokqj kS;sHdkql+,j isÿj ;sfío"tu .kqfokqfjka ljr fyda mqoa.,fhl=g úYd, fldñia uqo,la ysñj ;sfío wd§ lreKq .ek úu¾IKhla l< hq;=hehs tys ioyka úh'cd;sl fy< Wreuho meñKs,a,la bÈßm;a lrñka ysgmq wdrlaIl uKav, f,alï .dñ” fikr;a uy;d Tyq tu OQrh oerE iufha w;am;a lr.;a foam< iïnkaOfhka fidhdne,sh hq;= nj lSfõh'cd;sl fy< Wreuh fuu meñKs,a, ñSg fmr wjia:djl foaYSh wdodhï fomd¾;fuka;=jgo bÈßm;a lr ;snqKls'tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh bÈßm;a lr ;snqKq meñKs,af,a ioykajQfha ysgmq wd¾:sl ixj¾Ok wud;H neis,a rdcmlaI uy;d Tyqf.a Èú ke.=u jHdmD;shg ,ndÿka uqo,a Ndú;d lr ;sfnk wdldrh úu¾IKh l< hq;= njh'miq.sh i;sfha md¾,sfuka;=fõ§ neis,a rdmlaI uy;dg ;j;a i;s 3 l ksjdvqjla ,nd§u iïu; úh'ckjdßs ui 8 jeksod ckdêm;sjrKfhka miq neis,a rdcmlaI uy;d ySkaiSrefõ ,siaid weußldfõ f,dia wekac,Sia kqjr ;u ksji n,d .sfhah'
kqf.af.dv isg kqjrg
bì .ukska hk ÿQIK u¾ok jevms<sfj, iïnkaOfhka ie<ls,af,ka isáh;a ckm;s isßfiak uy;df.a wjOdkh fhduqj ;snqfKa thg fkdfõ'fmf¾od Èkfha Tyq kqjr mej;s YS%,xld ksoyia mlaI uka;Sjrekaf.a jevuq¨jlg iyNd.Sj isá wjia:dfõu fld<U - kqf.af.dv m%foaYfha meje;afjñka ;snQ rdcH úfrdaë yuqjla .ek Tyq ta ish,a,g jvd jeä wjOdkhlska isáhd hehs lSu ksjerÈh'
ckm;sjrhd tfia kqjr YS%,xld ksoyia mlaI md¾,sfuka;= uka;S%jre wu;ñka isáh§ tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdkfha m%n, idudðlhska jk ÈfkaIa .=Kj¾Ok"úu,a ùrjxi"jdiqfoaj kdkdhlaldr yd Woh .ïukams, kqf.af.dv wdkkao iurfldaka t<suyka rx. mSG mßY%fha isg ck;dj weu;+y'fuu yuqjg 14000 l muK ckldhla iyNd.Sj isá nj fmd,sia jd¾;d j, ioykah'tys wruqK f,i mejiqfka ysgmq ckm;s uyskao rdcmlaI uy;d bÈß ue;sjrKfha§ w.ue;s wfmalaIlhd f,i kï lsÍug ckm;sjrhdg n, lsÍuh'uyd ck ..la .e¨ nj mejiqko miq wjia:djl rch lSfõ nia r: 212 lska Tjqkaf.ka jeäyßh f.kú;a ;sfnk njh'ud;r".d,a,"yïnkaf;dg";x.,a,"fudKrd.,".ïmy"r;akmqr yd l¨;r wd§ m%foaYj,ska ck;dj f.kú;a ;sfnk nj rch jeäÿrg;a lSfõh'
fujeksu yuqjla uyskaodkkao w¨;a.uf.a yd f,dydka r;aj;af;a m%Odk;ajfhka kqjr§ meje;aùug lr we;s ie<iqula .ek kj rcfha foaYmd,k kdhlhskag f;dr;=re ,eî ;sfí'fuys wruqK jkafkao uyskao rdcmlaI uy;d w.ue;s wfmalaIl f,i f;dard.; hq;=j we;ehs ckm;s isßfiak uy;dg n, lsÍuh'flfiajqj;a fuu yuqjgkï YS%,xld ksoyia mlaIfha fcaHIaG kdhlhska lsysm fofklau úfrdaOh m< lr ;sfnk nj ioykah'
niakdysr m<d;a iNd uyweu;s m%ikak rK;=x."id,skao Èidkdhl"à'î'talkdhl"l=ud¾ fj,a.u yd ukQI kdkdhlaldr jekakjqka kqf.af.dv yuqjg iyNd.Sj isàfuka meyeÈ,sj fmkqkq lreK jkafka j;auka ckm;s isßfiak uy;df.a YS%,xld ksoyia mlaI kdhl;ajh ms<s.ekSug we;eï YS%,xld ksoyia mdlaIsl m%n,hska ;ju;a wlue;s njh'fmf¾od Èkfha§ ñS.uqfõ fydag,hl§ YS%,xld ksoyia mlaIfha m%n,fhl="tu mlaIhg oeäj ne§ isák wdOdrlrejka msßila yd úfYaI yuqjla mj;ajd ;sîfukao fuh ;j;a meyeÈ,s fõ'tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha we;eï md¾Yjhka fuh olskafka t<efUk uy ue;sjrKfha§ Tjqkag jdis iy.; jk ;;a;ajhla f,ih'
ksoyia mlaIh fnfokjd lshkafka wmg fydohs'Tjqka lSh'
kuq;a fï jdish ,eîu fyda fkd,eîu ;SrKh jkafka ue;sjrKh blaukska mj;ajkjdo ke;fyd;a l,aoukjdo hkak u;h'wfkla w;g YS%,xld ksoyia mlaIfha fukau tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfhao ckms%h;djh oeka ;sfnkafka nysk l,dfõh'kuq;a th ms<s.ekSug mlaI kdhlfhda wlue;sh'
kqf.af.dv /,shg wdOdr iemhQ"nia r: ioyd f.ùï isÿl<"w;=re.sßfha uqo%Kd,hl uqo%Kh lr we;ehs lshk m;s%ld ioyd uqo,a jeh l< jHdmdßlhska fofofkl=f.a f;dr;=re rch i;= nj ioykafõ'kqf.af.dv meje;ajQ /qiaùfu§ jQjdla fuka kqjr meje;aùug hk /qiaùfï§o rchg myr .eiSug l:slfhda fhdod.kq we;af;a ÿqQIK úu¾IK lghq;= iïnkaOfhka rch wkq.ukh lrñka isák f.d¨fn,s m%;sm;a;shhs'u;=fjñka mj;sk ÿQIK fpdaokd .ek úu¾IKh lsÍug rchg ;ju;a ksishdldr hdka;%Khla ilialr.; fkdyelsj ;sîu fï jk úg rfÜ ck;dj w;r uy;a .eg¨ldÍ ;;a;ajhla we;slr ;sfí'
fuksidu rcfha Èk 100 fha jevigyk wkqj wfm%a,a ui 23 jeksod md¾,sfuka;=j úis/qfjkq we;aoehs we;af;a ielhls'tÈkg md¾,sfuka;=j úis/qfjk nj lshkafka tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh muKls'Tjqka iu. fmdÿ úmlaIh yd w;aje,a neof.k isá wfkla mlaI tjekakla oeka mjikafka ke;'YS%,xld ksoyia mlaIh me;af;ka ne¨ úg kj úmlaI kdhl ksu,a isßmd, o is,ajd uy;d m%uqL kdhlhskag ;ukaf.a m%;srEmh mdlaIshlska w;rg f.khEug;a"uyskao rdcmlaI uy;df.a md,k iufha Tyq yd Tyqf.a mjqf,a idudðlhska isÿl< jxpd yd ÿQIK .ek ukd úksúoNdjhlska hq;=j lreKq bÈßm;a lr ;ju;a uyskao rdcmlaI uy;dg mlaImd;S;ajh olajk msßia ;uka fj; Èkd.ekSug;a isÿfõ'fuh kj rch Èh;a lr ;sfnk ÿQIK úu¾IK lghq;= läkñka isÿjkafka kï b;du myiq fohls'kuq;a tu lghq;= Èfkka Èku m%udo fjñka mj;S'fuksid ;u kdhl;ajh yd mlaIh wk;=f¾ fy<k ue;sjrKhlg hEug ksu,a isßmd,o is,ajd uy;d tl.;djh m<lr;shs is;sh fkdyel'md¾,sfuka;=j fufia .skshï fjoa§ wfkla miska uyskao rdcmlaI uy;d kej; n,hg f.k tafï jevms<sfj,lao ls%hd;aulh'fï ish,a,g úiÿï ,nd§ug mÍlaIK lghq;= ls%hd;aul ùu b;du jeo.;ajqj;a tajdfha m%;sM, ,efnkakg ;j;a l,a.; jk nj fmfkk ksid ue;sjrKh meje;aùu l,ahEfï úYd, yelshdjla we;'md¾,sfuka;=j úisrejk nj lshk tlai;a cd;sl mlaIhg bÈßfha§ ;ukaf.a m%ldY .ek jvd;a ie<ls,su;aùug isÿjkq we;'md¾,sfuka;=j úis/ùfï wjika ;SrKh ;sfnkafka ckm;sjrhd w; jqj;a md¾,sfuka;=fõ nyq;r n,h ;sfnkafka YS%,xld ksoyia mlaIhgh'fuksid mÍlaIK lghq;= ksis mßÈ iïmQ¾K lr ;ukaf.a meje;au /l.ekSug wjia:djla fkdfok jd;djrKhl tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh md¾,sfuka;=j wfma%,a 24 jeksod úisrfjkjdhehs lSu yuqfõ ;ukaf.a wdrlaIdj fjkqfjka nyq;r n,h ysñ YS%,xld ksoyia mlaIh tlai;a cd;sl mlaI rch fmr<d oud ;ukaf.a rchla ia:dms; lr .ekSug lghq;= fkdlrkq we;ehs lsisfjl=g;a lsj fkdyelsh'
md¾,sfuka;=j wfma%,a ui 24 jeksod úisrejd fkdyeßh hq;= nj lshk m%Odk mqoa.,fhl= jkafka rcfha m%Odk yjq,alrefjl= jk iudc idOdrK;ajh ioyd jk cd;sl jHdmdrfha leojqïlre mQcH udÿ¿jdfõ fidNs; ysñhkah'
wm ckm;s ffu;S%md, isßfiak uy;d tlal wjfndaO;d .súiqula w;aika lf<a tl.;d 3 la uq,a lrf.k'm<uqjekak ckdêm;sjrhdf.a úOdhl n,;, ixfYdaOkh lsÍu'fojekak 17 jeks jHjia:d ifYdaOkh ls%hdjg kexùu'f;jekak bÈß Pqkao úuiSï isÿúh hq;= wdldrh ms<sUo wjYH ixfYdaOk isÿlsÍu'm<uqjekak yd fojekak ls%hdjg kexùu iïnkaOfhka lsisu .eg¨jla keye'kuq;a;=kajekak"ta lshkafka Pkao úuiSï j,g ixfYdaOk isÿl< hq;=h lshk tl ls%hdjg kxjkak rcfha fï Èk 100 jevms<sfjf,a§ neye lsh,hs wfma u;h'talg ld,h wjYHhs'fï ksid rchg Èk 100 lu t,anf.k isàug wjYH;djla keye'bÈßm;a lr,d ;sfhk fhdackd ls%hd;aul lrkak udi 6 la jf.a ;snqKdkï m%udKj;a'
rcfha Èk ishfha jevms<sfjf,a oekg ;sfhk Pqkao l%uh fjkia lrkjd lsh,d fmdfrdkaÿjla §,d ;sfhkafka'kuq;a fï hk úÈyg tu fmdfrdkaÿj bgq lr.kak mq¨jka fjk njla fmfkkakg keye'tal lr.kak neßj Èk 100 g wkqj wfma%,a udfi 24 md¾,sfuka;=j úisrejd yeßfhd;a ck;djg wdfhu;a isÿfjkafka iudkqmd;sl Pqkao l%ufhka ksfhdað;hska f;dar,d md¾,sfuka;=jg tjkak'tal ck;djg lrk widOdrKhla'tal ksid wjYH fjkialï yßhg lrkak rch ;j;a l,a .kak ´fka'udi 6 l jf.a ld,hla thg m%udKj;a fõú'ta ksihs wm lshkafka wfm%,a udfia md¾,sfuka;=j úisrejkjdhehs lSfï f;areula keye lsh,d' hehs mjikafka rcfha m%Odk md¾Yjhla jk cd;sl fy< Wreuhhs'Wreuhhs'
iunr úfoaY ino;d
ckm;s ffu;S%md, isßfiak uy;dg úfYaIfhka ie<ls,su;aùug isÿj ;sfnk ;j;a ldrKhla jkafka YS%,xldfõ j;auka úfoaY ino;dh'úfYaIfhka Ökh yd bkaÈhdj w;r ino;d iunrj mj;ajd.ekSu Tyq yuqfõ we;s wNsfhda.hhs'ckm;sjrhd
t<efUk ud¾;= ui 26 jeksod isõÈk ks, ixpdrhla ioyd Ökh n,d hEug kshñ;h'bka wk;=rej Tyq mlsia;dk ks, ixpdrhla ioyd îðx kqjr isg mlsia;dkfha b,a,dudndoa n,d hkq we;'ckm;sjrhdf.a ie<iqu jkafka ud¾;= ui 30 jeksod isg mlsia;dk ixpdrh wdrïN lsÍugh'fï w;rjdrfha bkaÈhd ckm;s kf¾kao% fudaÈ f;Èk ks, ixpdrhla ioyd t<efUk 13 jeksod Èjhskg meñfKkq we;'Tyq kqjr yd hdmkh m%foaYj, ixpdrfha fh§ugo kshñ;h'úfoaY wud;H ux., iurùr uy;d isl=rdod ^27& îðx n,d msg;ajkq we;'
n,hg m;aj i;s 6 la .;j ;sfnk ;ek kj rch yuqfõ nrm;, wNsfhda. /ila mek ke.S we;'f.ùug ;sfnk bÈß i;s lsysmfha§ tu wNsfhda. chf.k"ck;dj w;r lvdjefgñka ;sfnk ;u m%;srEmh f.dvkxjdf.k bÈßhg hEug rch flfia lghq;= lrkq we;aoehs hkak ienEjgu .eg¨jls'rfÜ wdrlaIdj .eko kej; jrla is;dne,sh hq;= wjia:d we;sfjñka ;sfnk fyhska ta .eko rch ie<ls,su;a úh hq;=j we;'
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